Inelastic Seismic Response of RC Moment Resisting Brick Infilled Frames with and without Bands
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Abstract
Enormous loss to property and life loss has been witnessed during past earthquakes.
newlineIn property loss structures such as brick masonry buildings, stone masonry
newlinebuildings one in large number besides RC frame buildings. These types of structures
newlineneed great attention as such type of construction are in great practice in most part of
newlinethe country especially rural area. Understanding of their behavior and making them
newlineearthquake resistant is the need of the present time. Though many researchers are
newlineworking on such types of buildings from past 3 decades and many experimental
newlinestudy in the form of shake table tests, shock table test and even experiments by
newlineconsidering Quasi static cyclic and dynamic experiments of brick masonry building
newlineand RC framed brick infill building have been studied.
newlineThough much work has been done in past on RC framed brick infill buildings in
newlinethe form of experimental, analytical and numerical study. Out of them, experimental
newlinestudies are more realistic but it cost too much if we go for variety of wall sizes,
newlinedifferent material and many trials. Whereas in this study, a much needed numerical
newlinemodel has been considered, which is capable to consider variety of brick sizes, bonds
newlinebetween brick and mortar, different mortar thickness and brick and mortar
newlinestrengths. A building can be analyzed under all types of loading as monotonic, cyclic
newlineand earthquake loading. This numerical model is capable to show crack initiation in
newlinebuilding when loaded till total collapse of the building.
newlineThis study focus on understanding behavior of RC framed brick infill building
newlineunder different loading as monotonic, static and cyclic loading. A parametric study
newlinehas been done in order to understand effect of various parameters such as
newlineconsidering different brick sizes, openings in wall, different mortar thickness,
newlineconsideration of lintel and sill bands, and effect of vertical and horizontal
newlinereinforcement on building strength. Later damage estimation has been done based
newlineon the strength, stiffness and ductility from load displacement c