Wear And Corrosion Characteristics Of AISI 304 Stainless Steel Coated With Stellite 6 Alloy
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Abstract
An effort is made to deposit Cobalt-based Stellite 6 powder having a regular spherical
newlineshape with diameters ranging between 15and#956;m to 45and#956;m on an AISI 304 rolled stainless
newlinesteel substrate without any bond coat.The atmospheric plasma spray deposition process
newlinewas adopted with additive manufacturing for three different types of coating thicknessin
newlinethe range of 74 and#956;m, 128 and#956;m, and 215 and#956;m..The effect of coating thickness on
newlinemetallurgical properties and corrosion resistance behavior was investigated. Optical
newlinemicroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Energy Dispersive X-ray
newlineSpectroscopy (EDS) were employed to study the morphology of Stellite 6 coating. XRay
newlineDiffraction was used for structural analysis and to identify the phase formation. It
newlinewas observed that the sample with 128 and#956;m coating thickness provides the best result
newlineconcerning microhardness and microstructure characteristics whereas the sample with
newline215 and#956;m coating thickness provides the best corrosion resistance property. The reasons
newlinefor the deviationwere investigated and the factors responsible for the deviation were
newlineassigned in this investigation.
newlineTest specimens with the required dimension as per ASTM standard were cutfor testing
newlinefor erosion in a tribotesterusing alumina as erodent. Experiments for erosion were
newlineconducted at room temperature with normal impingement angle and erosive wear is
newlinenoted. Further, Sugeno Fuzzy rules are adopted for prioritizing a given set of input
newlineparameters to predict the erosion wear loss. This experimental erosion volume loss as
newlineoutput obtained by conducting experiments in an erosion tribotester is compared with
newlinethat of the theoretical and the developed ANFIS model to validate the resultant models.
newlineClose tolerance of 6.48%,0.836%, and 6.04% deviation was observed for specimen-1
newlinewhen the theoretical analysis is compared with the experimental and the predicted
newlineANFIS model.
newlineAn experimental investigation of the functional behavior such as corrosion,
newlinemicrohardness, and erosion of the coated steel at different operating temperatures