Nature inspired soft computing techniques for prediction of indian currency exchange market
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Abstract
The economy of a country is the strength of a country. For the economic growth of a
newlinecountry global trading is very much required. Each country has its own currency value to
newlinetrade with other country, thereby the currency exchange is essential. The value of the
newlinecurrency varies from country to country therefore there is an organisation Foreign
newlineExchange (Forex) which finds out the exchange rate of each country s currency. The value
newlineof currency exchange price of any two countries is known as exchange rate. Exchange
newlineprice of each two country s varies every hour and the value of a currency depends on
newlineGross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, government economic and trade policies,
newlinegeopolitics, trade war and many more factors like social, political and foreign policies of a
newlinecountry. Therefore, exchange rate of any two countries are volatile, non-static and
newlinenonlinear. For the international business, prediction of the exchange price is very much
newlinehelpful but it s very difficult as the exchange rate is volatile. Economists are using many
newlinestatistical methods to predict the exchange rate. The statistical methods uses historical
newlinedataset to understand the pattern of the price value changes. By using the current statistical
newlinemodel to predict the price exchange rates the usual nature of these concerned data cannot
newlinebe used adequately. For predicting the better accuracy now a day s Machine Learning
newline(ML) techniques are used to understand the hidden relationship between the every day s
newlinedata in time series dataset. The aim of this research is to find a good ML technique for
newlinemore accuracy in less time than the previously used techniques.
newlineThe basic objective of this research work is to find out a prediction model which
newlinecan predict the future open price by taking input of current day s details. The models are
newlineexperimented for predicting price in short range and long range in advance. The short
newlinerange is one day, three days, one week, and one fortnight in advance whereas, long range
newlineis one month, forty-five days, two months and one year in