Development of recognition methods for night vision applications
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Abstract
Video surveillance is essential to all modern security systems that
newlineallow us to monitor various objects, including locations, monuments, buildings,
newlineand people. The video surveillance system utilizing digital cameras is pervasive
newlineand most extensively used for safety and security in everyday life. However, one
newlineof the most significant issues with surveillance systems is the ambient lighting
newlinechange for nighttime surveillance. This occurs more frequently outdoors, where
newlinelighting conditions vary naturally. Occasionally, the environment can be
newlinecompletely dark, making nighttime surveillance systems more complex.
newlineNight vision allows seeing in low or complete darkness by amplifying
newlineavailable light or using infrared technology. It detects and displays objects that are
newlinenot visible to the naked eye under the dim light scenario. There are several reasons
newlinewhy night vision may be needed: 1. Security, 2. Surveillance, 3. Safety,
newline4. Property protection, 5. Military, and 6. Sustain Law and order. The NCRB
newline(National Crime Records Bureau) reports that over 60% of burglaries occur
newlineat night, most occurring between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m. Overall, night vision is helpful
newlinein situations with limited visibility and is necessary for performing a task or
newlinemaintaining safety.
newlineIn recent years, deep learning has been applied to many industries
newlineincluding surveillance systems with breakthrough results compared to legacy
newlinesystems. Deep learning in its infancy has shown a lot of promise in improving
newlinesome hard, and difficult video surveillance problems. Much more work must be
newlinedone to fine-tune the generic deep learning system to learn and detect
newlinedomain-specific events unique to Night time surveillance environments.
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