A study on some punctured codes of simplex codes
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Abstract
Algebraic Coding Theory over finite fields and rings plays a prominent and pivotal
newlinerole in the Information Theory. It has broad applications, including secret sharing
newlineschemes, strongly regular graphs, authentication, and communication codes. In this
newlinethesis, we have focused mainly on several research topics related to Algebraic Coding
newlineTheory and its applications, particularly on constructing codes. We have constructed
newlinesome new codes from puncturing the Zq-Simplex code called unit Zq-Simplex code, unit
newlineZq-MacDonald code, unit Zq-Simplex code of type and#945; and zero divisor Zq-Simplex code.
newlineUsing the conventional combinatorics approach, we have established their parameters
newlineand weight distributions under the Hamming metric. Also, we have constructed classes
newlineof few weight linear codes over Zpm for m = 2 and 3 under the Homogeneous weight
newlinemetric. The Gray images of some class of these codes over Zpm are p-ary nonlinear codes,
newlinewhich have the same weight distributions as those of the two-weight p-ary linear codes
newlineof type SU1 in the sense of Calderbank and Kantor[The geometry of two-weight codes,
newlineBull. London Math. Soc. 18(2) (1986) 97 122]. The Gray images of a specific class
newlineof linear codes over Zp2 are found to be optimal projective linear codes over F2, which
newlinesatisfies the Griesmer bound. Moreover, we have examined certain optimal projective
newlinelinear codes over Zp3 concerning Plotkin-Type Bound when p = 2. Further, we have
newlineexplored the applications in strongly regular graphs and secret sharing schemes.
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