Musculoskeletal disorders of spine and extremities in software professionals The role of physiotherapist
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Abstract
Among computer operators, risk factors associated with work-related musculo-skeletal
newlinedisorders, include the integration of biomechanical factors such as static muscular
newlineoverload, repetitive motions, conditions related to the work station, work environment
newlineand issues related to the working organization, as well as those associated with the
newlinepsychosocial aspects of work. These problems if ignored can be debilitating and cause
newlineinjuries forcing one to change profession itself. With more and more jobs available in
newlinesoftware industry today, it is all the more important to be aware of the problems and
newlinefollow necessary preventive steps to check the progression of computer related health
newlineproblems. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) such as neck and low back pain have been
newlinewidely reported as being of significant health and economic concern due to increased
newlineglobalization and industrial advancements.This study attempted to find whether these disorders were also prevalent amongst Indian
newlineSoftware Professionals. A total of 355 software professionals were studied and the
newlineresearch draws conclusion that it is important to have ergonomics interventions in todayand#131;s
newlinework places, and the role of physiotherapists in occupational health and safety in
newlinecorporate world. The study was conducted in two phases. The first phase of the study was
newlinea questionnaire survey in order to estimate the prevalence of MSD in south Indian
newlinesoftware professionals. The study showed that neck pain is the most prevalent pain in
newlinesouth Indian software professionals today. The risk factors like static inactivity, poor
newlineseating posture, repetitive motions and lack of ergonomic knowledge could also be
newlineassociated with neck pain.
newlineThis research has provided empirical result to establish the
newlinecurative along with preventive effects of physiotherapy in combating MSD present in
newlinetodayand#131;s Indian software industry.
newline