Dynamic analysis of functionally graded sandwich plate and shell panels including multifield interaction
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Abstract
The work in this thesis presents the dynamic analysis viz., free vibration, linear
newlinetransient and nonlinear transient analysis of the FGM sandwich plates and shell panels
newline(FGSSP). Two different sandwich configurations are considered, one having a pure
newlinemetallic core with bottom and top facesheets made of FGM termed Type I and the other
newlineone having an FGM core with the bottom and top facesheets made of pure metal and pure
newlineceramic, respectively termed as Type II. The metallic and ceramic constituents of the
newlineFGM layers for the two configurations varies along the thickness direction according to
newlinethe power-law (P-FGM) and sigmoid (S-FGM) models respectively. For practical
newlineanalysis, the effect of skew edges and porosity in the FGM layers of FGSSP is taken into
newlineconsideration. The FGM layers for the two configurations are porous and two types of
newlineporosity, viz., evenly spaced and unevenly spaced are considered for the analysis. A
newlinesimple and accurate finite element formulation based on three different displacement
newlinefields viz., first-order layerwise theory (FLWT), a newly developed higher-order
newlinelayerwise theory (HLWT) and first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) having C0
newlinecontinuity of transverse displacement is used for the present investigation. FEM model is
newlinebased on eight node isoparametric elements for the dynamic analysis of Type I and Type
newlineII, porous P-FGSSP and S-FGSSP. The governing differential equation of dynamic
newlineproblems is obtained by the virtue of Hamilton s principle. Subsequently, the NewmarkBeta time integration scheme is used to obtain the transient response of FGSSP. Further
newlinefor nonlinear problems of blast analysis of FGSSP, the strain-displacement relation is
newlineobtained using Sander s approximation incorporating von Karman type nonlinear strains.
newlineThe material properties are considered to be temperature-dependent and independent for
newlinenonlinear and linear problems, respectively. The governing nonlinear equations are
newlinederived from the virtual work principle based on the total Lagrangian approach.