Novel algorithm for video summarization using deep learning rnns
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Abstract
Due to the huge development of automated video processing
newlinetechniques, the video signal has seen exponential growth. If the end-user is
newlineinvolved only in some important part, it is a memory wastage and time
newlinewastage for video databases to store a complete video. Time consumption can
newlinebe reduced remarkably by watching the summarized video before the actual
newlinevideo. To reduce this limitation, we use video summarization. In Video
newlineSummarization, an abstract view of entire video is a processed within a short
newlineperiod of time. The summaries of the videos are generated in this technique.
newlineThose summaries contain maximum information to make the user to
newlineunderstand more easily. In this work, one of the deep learning neural
newlinenetworks, Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and its variants are used to form
newlinevideo summaries. The performance results of the new methods using Multi-
newlineEdge optimized Long Sort Term Memory (LSTM) RNN, Hierarchical
newlineMultiscale LSTM (HM-LSTM) RNN and Error Correction RNN (EC-RNN)
newlineare implemented. Each technique is tested to provide the video summary for
newlinethe standard datasets such as MED data set, VSUMM data set and YouTube
newlinedata set. All the proposed algorithms are evaluated in terms of Precision,
newlineRecall, F-Score and Average Processing time and the proposed algorithms
newlineproduced better performance than the existing methods. The results show the
newlineimprovement in higher percentage in Precision, Recall, F-Score and lower
newlinevalue in Average Processing time from algorithm to algorithm. It is further
newlineobserved that the video summarization resulted from the proposed algorithms
newlineare having wide scope in video surveillance, video retrieval and video
newlineindexing applications.
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