Academic Satire Indian English Campus Novels in Context
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Abstract
newline The genre of campus novel focuses on wayward academics and academic
newlinelife in a university setting where the main action is set in and around the
newlinecampus of a university or a college. These novels present us with a
newlinecomprehensive and often paradoxical portrait of academia. The objectives
newlineof these novels range from complete mockery of the academic world to
newlinethe social and political critique or critical scrutiny of the role of academia.
newlineSignificantly enough, the authors of the campus novels write not only for
newlinethe academic readers but also for the non-academics, wishing to be
newlinecomprehensible to the general public as well. These novels are therefore
newlinehighly readable, full of mirth and humanity.
newlineThe campus fiction vacillates between realism and experiment.
newlineThat is why it is concerned with the conscientious pragmatism, on the one
newlinehand, and the comic mode of fiction encompassing elements of parody
newlineand farce, on the other. Several styles and narrative modes like absurdist,
newlineromanticized, meta-fictional, self-reflective as well as satirical devices
newlinelike wit, epigram, sarcasm and repartee help to bring out satire in the
newlinecampus novels. According to Aristotle, one of the first literary critics, the
newlinebasic devices that engage the reader are conflict, peripeteia and a string of
newlinecause and effect. That is why the pattern of binary opposition forms the
newlineii
newlineprincipal structure of these novels. It also functions as the specific or
newlineidiosyncratic device which the authors use to entertain and surprise the
newlinereaders. The entertaining and at the same time intellectual reading of the
newlinecampus novels has made this genre immensely popular world-wide.