Human activity recognition based on IOT using capsule netwoks and extreme gated recurrnet neural network
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Abstract
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) systems have made
newlinesubstantial strides in recent years with the help of interconnected sensing
newlinedevices and intelligent technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet
newlineof Things (IoT), and sensors. Sensor-equipped wearable IoT devices are
newlineessential for observing and identifying human body movements. Human
newlineactivity recognition (HAR) is the process of identifying an activity
newlineperformed by one individual or a group of people using spatial and temporal
newlineinformation. Applications for computer vision are numerous and require a
newlineHAR solution. These include smart home support, medical and healthcare
newlineservice monitoring software, and security cameras.
newlineRecently, IoT is merged with Machine Learning (ML) and Deep
newlineLearning (DL) algorithms to identify human body activities automatically.
newlineEarlier approaches showed that the deployment of HAR systems with the
newlinehelp of conventional Machine Learning techniques such as Support Vector
newlineMachines (SVM), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Random Forest (RF),
newlineConvolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Recurrent neural Networks (RNN),
newlineand Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM).
newlineDL algorithms are thought to be more appropriate than ML
newlinealgorithms for the purpose of identifying human activities because the HAR
newlinesystem comprises of both simple and complicated actions. Motion sensors,
newlinesuch as accelerometers and gyroscopes, can be coupled with
newlinemicrocontrollers to capture all inputs and send them to the cloud networks
newlineusing IoT transceivers in order to monitor human activities effectively.
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