Digital Transformation Analysing the Impact of Digitalization on Financial Inclusion
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Abstract
Digitalization involves the coding of information. It is very easy to process coded
newlineinformation with help of computer and transmit in form of signals. According to BMWi
newline(2015) Digitalisation stands for the complete networking of all sectors of the economy
newlineand society, as well as the ability to collect relevant information and to analyze and
newlinetranslate that information into actions. The changes bring advantages and
newlineopportunities, but they create completely new challenges . Digitalization increases the
newlineproductivity of firms. Digital innovations have reduced the price of processing and
newlinetransmission of information very much.
newline
newlineMobile phones particularly smartphones play a very important role in accessing and
newlineusage of financial services instead of landline telephone connection. The cost and
newlineavailability of Smartphones are key factors which government should take care of to
newlineimprove the level of financial inclusion. Internet connection particularly broadband is
newlinea crucial part of digital infrastructure. The cost of internet access should be within
newlinereach of the common man. Government can try to replicate the success of the mobile
newlinemoney model in the MSME sector with specifically designed products. Keeping this
newlinein view government should frame integrated and investor-friendly policies for
newlineimproving the level of digitalization in the country. Brick and Mortar branches are an
newlineexpensive option for the bank to expand its network. Business Correspondents (BC)
newlineor CSP is an economically feasible solution to this problem. BSBDA (No-frill
newlineaccount) is essential requirement to provide basic financial services to low-income
newlinepeople. But banks are not fully interested in operating these accounts as these
newlineaccounts do not provide any financial gains. Government should consider providing
newlinesome financial remuneration for the operation of No-frill accounts. Digitalization can
newlinebe very helpful to provide financial services to the agricultural sector.