Mathematical Modeling of Intra and Inter Host Transmission Dynamics of Infectious Diseases Incorporating Some Real Life Applications

Abstract

Infectious diseases are the consequences of the disorders caused by the microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, or parasites, which can be transmitted directly or indirectly from one host to others. The severity of a disease outbreak depends on various factors like the toxicity of disease-causing pathogens, herd immunity, incidence and transmission of the disease in a population, etc. However, the most deadly diseases are commonly caused by the infection with a virus.