Automatic Taxonomy Expansion in IndoWordNet With special reference to Assamese WordNet
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Abstract
quotThe task of automatic taxonomy expansion plays a significant role in natural language
newlineprocessing (NLP), as it helps to overcome the issue of low coverage in taxonomies. By
newlineeffectively performing this task, various NLP applications like information retrieval, text
newlineclassification, and natural language understanding can achieve better accuracy and
newlineefficacy. While numerous studies have explored the challenges of automatic taxonomic
newlineexpansion, the methods and techniques used in these studies may be less effective for
newlinetaxonomies like WordNet due to their unique structure and organization.
newline
newlineWordNet is a widely used lexical taxonomy of concepts in a language that comprises not
newlineonly a hierarchical organization of concepts but also information regarding other
newlinesemantic relations such as synonymy, meronymy, and troponymy among the concepts,
newlinewhich distinguish it from other taxonomies. The creation of WordNets typically
newlineinvolves manual methods; however, currently, a substantial number of WordNets are
newlinegenerated through the expansion approach, such as those included in Indo-WordNet.
newlineDespite its widespread usage, creating WordNet is challenging, with two significant
newlineproblems being limited coverage and missing relations. The manual creation process of
newlineWordNets can result in limited coverage, while the use of the expansion approach for
newlinecreating WordNets may result in missing relations between concepts and words. While
newlineprevious studies have sought to address the issue of limited coverage, the problem of
newlinemissing relations has yet to receive adequate attention. Furthermore, while automatic
newlinetaxonomy expansion approaches have been proposed to resolve the issue of limited
newlinecoverage, their effectiveness for WordNet expansion remains in question. The primary
newlinereason is that the expansion of WordNet requires not only inserting new concepts
newline(attach operation) but also extending existing ones (merge operation). However, most existing studies on taxonomy expansion only focus on the attach operation.
newlineFurthermore, WordNet taxonomies, especially t