A Novel Approach to Diastereo and Enantio Selective Claisen Rearrangement Installation of All Carbon Quaternary Stereocenter in Acyclic System
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Abstract
Organic molecules having all-carbon quaternary stereocenters are found in many natural
newlineproducts and typically show unique bioactivities due to the rigid framework of threedimensional
newlinestructure. Hence, the efficient and selective construction of all-carbon quaternary
newlinestereocenters has attracted synthetic community the most. In the last few decades, various
newlinemethodologies have been developed for the construction of the all-carbon quaternary
newlinestereogenic center in an acyclic system. Furthermore, with an increase in structural complexity
newline(i.e., the consecutive stereocenters out of which one is a quaternary stereocenter) and control
newlineof stereoselectivity is still an intricate task in organic synthesis. In particular, methods like
newlineasymmetric allylic alkylation, asymmetric conjugate addition, desymmetrization, and
newlinerearrangement process are used to construct all-carbon quaternary stereocenter along with
newlinecontiguous tertiary stereocenter in acyclic systems. However, limited structural diversities, the
newlinecost of ligands/catalysts, and the stereochemical outcome are the major constraints of these
newlinemethods. Therefore, new alternate efficient methods to incorporate vicinal all-carbon
newlinequaternary and tertiary centers in acyclic systems become an inevitability of the moment. One
newlinesuch method is Claisen rearrangement process, which poses an inherent diastereoselective
newlinetransition state as well as atom economy. The advantages of this class of reaction include the
newlineuse of easily accessible chiral auxiliary containing starting materials to provide the desired
newlineenantioselectivity.
newlineIn recent years several elegant efforts have been demarcated by several research groups toward
newlinethe construction of all-carbon quaternary and tertiary stereocenters in 1,2-relationship in
newlineacyclic carbon framework. The use of organocatalysts, dual catalysts, and the unique
newlinefunctionality of the resulting products are the main focuses of Claisen rearrangement. Chiral
newlineauxiliary mediated Claisen rearrangement starting from simple accessible
newline