The Construction of the Mythical Subject in Post Colonial Context A Study of Select Indian Plays
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Abstract
The dramatic foundations of postcolonial Indian dramatists are based on the
newlineassimilation of colonial dramaturgical practices into the native dramaturgical
newlinetraditions which have created a new hybrid space. Earlier the native cultural
newlinenarratives were used to propagate the hegemonic dominance, but now they have
newlinebeen decentered in such a way that they have paved a way to a unique
newlineconstruction of postcolonial subjectivity. The postcolonial writers translate the
newlinenative myths and incorporate them in the texts through hybridised language and
newlinean entirely new perspective and hence, shift the marginalised colonial
newlinesubjectivities with the unique postcolonial hybrid subjectivities. The postcolonial
newlineplaywrights incorporate themes such as the existential interrogations and
newlineencounters of postcolonial human, fragmentation, hybridity, disillusionment,
newlineisolation, the quest for identity, gender issues, philosophical dualism, and
newlineconstruction of subjectivity. The introduction of pre-colonial past in the forms of
newlineaboriginal presentation like rituals, myths, folktales, history, music, songs, dance,
newlinelocal settings, and oral style of storytelling, prove to be effective strategies in
newlinerestructuring the leading practices of western dramaturgy. They have also
newlineassimilated in their works the traditions of some of the famous proponents of
newlinemodern theatres, such as Samuel Beckett, Bertolt Brecht, and Jerzy Growtowski,
newlineetc. The translation of the native texts is also used as a technique to construct a
newlinenew postcolonial subjectivity and the language used for the translation of native
newlinetexts is an exclusive new form of nativised language, which is neither a western
newlinemimetic form nor a completely native one, but an amalgam of both. Thus, the
newlineiv
newlinepostcolonial playwrights have neither applauded nor judged the native myths, but
newlinethey have explored the consequences of unyielding codes imposed by culture.
newlineThus, an original, hybrid postcolonial subjectivity, based on the interplay of gender,
newlinemyth, language, and culture emerges through an exploration of the sele