Resource Allocation Using Reinforcement Learning Technique For Applications In 5g Network
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Abstract
The rapid evolution of wireless networks into fifth-generation (5G) and soon-tobe sixth-generation (6G) environments has introduced new challenges in radio
newlineresource management. Unlike legacy networks, 5G is designed to support diverse
newlineservice categories such as enhanced mobile broadband, ultra-reliable low-latency
newlinecommunications, and massive machine-type communications. This diversity
newlinenecessitates dynamic, intelligent, and context-aware scheduling of resources such
newlineas spectrum, bandwidth, and computational capacity. Traditional resource
newlineallocation methods, which often rely on fixed rules or static optimization
newlinealgorithms, struggle to keep up with the real-time demands of such heterogeneous
newlinetraffic. The emergence of machine learning, and more specifically, reinforcement
newlinelearning (RL), deep learning (DL), and nature-inspired optimization algorithms,
newlinepresents a powerful opportunity to create systems capable of learning, adapting, and
newlineoptimizing under constantly changing network conditions. These techniques allow
newlinenetwork components to evolve their decision-making strategies based on
newlineenvironmental feedback, traffic variability, and system objectives. The proposed
newlinework spans three novel methodologies across three papers, each solving a key
newlineaspect of 5G scheduling, focusing on optimization, learning capability, and realtime allocation under realistic constraints
newline