Customer Satisfaction Customer Delight and Customer Ecstasy as Antecedents of Brand Loyalty in Online Shopping
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Abstract
Customer satisfaction has been a focus of marketers and researchers as an important
newlineantecedent of customer loyalty. Some recent studies have proposed that customer
newlinedelight possibly produces higher customer loyalty than satisfaction. Loyalty as a
newlinemultiphase concept has interested researchers and marketers because they see it useful
newlinefor segmenting of customers and thereby forming targeted strategies (Kim et al.,
newline2015). Generating customer ecstasy is also an antecedent to brand loyalty (Reynolds,
newline2004). Researchers have widely explored antecedents of brand loyalty and customer loyalty.
newlineAffective brand conviction, brand credibility, attitude strength, cognitive brand
newlineconviction and brand commitment have been identified as 5 antecedents of brand
newlineloyalty (Kim et al., 2008). In this era of social media, researchers have also explored
newlinemoderating role of social media communication in the context of brand loyalty. Brand
newlineTrust and Brand Equity have been found to have a mediating role in explaining the
newlineimpact of social media communication on Brand loyalty (Zehra et al., 2020).
newlineThe relationship between consumer characteristics like risk aversion, variety seeking,
newlinebrand reputation, availability of substitute products, the social group influences and
newlinepeer recommendations determine four types of loyalty like premium loyalty, inertia
newlineloyalty, covetous loyalty, and no loyalty. Customers have different needs and demands.
newlineTherefore, every organization puts an effort to address to the needs of every potential
newlinecustomer.In service industry, satisfying targeted groups of customers is often difficult. Because
newlinecustomers meet and interact with each other regularly thereby influencing each other s
newlineperception. It is important to have a segmentation among customers to manage the
newlinerelationship. It is also important to remember that customers who have a relationship with a service provider often want individual recognition and treatment, even though they are part of a larger segment.