Locating Russia In The Emerging Geopolitics Of Central Asia Mapping Indias Options
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newlineABSTRACT
newlineLocating Russia in the Emerging Geopolitics of Central Asia: Mapping
newlineIndia s Options
newlineName of student: Mudasir Mubarik
newlineRegistration number: CUP/MPhil-Ph.D/SGR/SCA/2011-12/05
newlineDegree for which submitted: Doctor of Philosophy
newlineName of Supervisor: Dr. Bawa Singh
newlineName of Centre: Centre for South and Central Asian Studies
newlineName of School: School of Global Relations
newlineRussia s relationship with the Central Asian region has been established since
newlinethe recorded history. The former had colonized the region and established its exclusive
newlinecontrol for more than 200 years. India on the other hand, had been sharing long
newlinehistorical and civilizational bonds with the region as it has been falling on the old Silk
newlineRoute. However, the collapse of the Soviet Union (1991) and the subsequent
newlineemergence of Central Asian countries as sovereign states led to a saga of drastic
newlinechanges in the geopolitical milieu of the region. Russia had lost its superpower status,
newlineas it had been entrapped in political, economic and security conundrum. Consequently,
newlineRussia had altogether ignored the CARs and drifted towards the West and
newlinesupranational institutions to restore its state machinery. Thus, the former had adopted
newlinea passive approach towards the latter in response to the Euro-Atlantic tilt that had
newlinedrastically impacted the bilateral and regional engagements. On the other hand, India s
newlineengagements with Russia and the Central Asia had undergone a paradigmatic shift. In
newlinethis milieu, power vacuum was created in Eurasia that led to New Great Game in the
newlineregion, which again obligated both Russia and India to engage with the Central Asian
newlineregion given their multifaceted interests at stake.
newlineGiven the geopolitical, geostrategic and geo-economic significance of the
newlineCentral Asia as well as the power vacuum left by the Soviet retreat, enticed the major
newlinepowers and regional actors towards this region. Indeed, the interests of the US, China,
newlineTurkey, Iran, India, and Pakistan, have been counterpoising with each other to enhance
newlinetheir respective influence. The ba